Swimming pool construction contains many parts, but the maintenance system keeps the water fresh and healthy. Saltwater and chlorine are two of the most common pool systems, but how do you determine which one is best for you? This blog delves into the core differences between saltwater and chlorine systems and explores their pros and cons to help you make the right choice.
What is a Saltwater Pool?
A popular misconception about a saltwater pool is that it shares the same properties as the ocean – this is false. The saltwater in these pools contains one-tenth of the amount found in oceans.
When you opt for a saltwater pool, your pool filtering system has a chlorine generator. A swimming pool construction specialist will add pool-grade salt to the water, and the generator gradually converts the salt into chlorine, which is dispersed to the pool to sanitize the water.
Although it may seem like you’re swimming in chlorinated water, there is much less chlorine than in conventional chlorine pools. The water will be softer and free from the smell of chlorine-based pools.
Pros
There is a myriad of pros in saltwater pools due to their little to zero need for chemicals. Here are a few strengths:
- Decreased Chemicals
Saltwater pools significantly require fewer chemicals than traditional chlorine-based pools. They are more natural and avert health complications. The salt is odourless and contains fewer skin irritations and allergies to your eyes.
- Low Maintenance
Besides fewer chemicals and increased health benefits, saltwater pools are easy to maintain. Replenishing pool-grade salt is better than constantly balancing chemicals and using disinfectant pebbles in chlorine pools.
Additionally, there will be no need for prevention chemicals like algaecide because the saltwater system naturally prevents algae from growing in water or on the walls.
- Pleasant Experience
Saltwater provides a softer and silkier feel to your pool. The natural salt in the pool contributes to a smoother texture and offers you and your family a pleasant swimming experience.
Cons
Although saltwater is healthy and feels good on the skin, it has problems.
- Harsh Corrosiveness
It is no secret that salt is highly corrosive. Saltwater will likely corrode if your swimming pool construction has metallic walls and materials. Any paving, equipment, accessories, or even grills that get splashed will eventually break unless they are sealed with anti-corrosion coatings or kept far away from the pool.
Although most saltwater swimming pool construction uses materials that are likely susceptible to corrosion from salt, fibreglass materials are the most resistant to salt exposure. You can consult your pool contractor specialist to determine the best setup for your pool system.
- Balancing pH Levels
Sanitizing your pool with a saltwater system drives pH levels to the peak. Hence, you need to pay more attention to these levels and make the required adjustments. Alternatively, a pH regulator can detect the rise or fall of water pH.
- More Initial Expenses
While raw materials for saltwater pools are less expensive than chlorine pools, the initial setup can be pricey. Equipment like a chlorine generator is costly and needs replacing in three to seven years.
What Are Chlorinated Pools?
Chlorine is a popular disinfectant chemical used in pools to kill bacteria and other microorganisms, which prevents you from getting contaminated while swimming.
Chlorine systems rely on high levels of chlorine chemicals to sanitize your pool water. Unlike saltwater systems that convert pool-grade salt to chlorine, you must add chlorine chemicals directly to the water surface.
You must regularly test your pool water (once or twice a week) to maintain a proper chemical balance. These tests measure alkalinity, calcium, pH levels, and sanitizers like chlorine and bromine.
It is essential to consult your swimming pool construction specialist and add the required chlorine and related chemicals to achieve the best balance.
Pros
With non-corrosive elements, chlorine systems are appealing to many. Here are some strengths:
- Anti-Corrosive
Unlike saltwater systems, chlorine is not corrosive. Whether your swimming pool construction has metal walls or vinyl materials, a splash from chlorine water will not cause damage.
- Less Initial Expenses
Chlorine systems have fewer upfront costs to set up compared to saltwater pools. There is no need to purchase pricey tools like a chlorine generator, and you can perform chemical balancing effectively through proper guidance.
- Versatile Application
You can apply chlorine chemicals through tablets, granules, gas, or liquid. This range of applications lets you choose the best option for your preference and pool size.
Cons
You need to be aware of some essential attributes of the chlorine system to avoid health complications.
- Irritating Chemicals
Chlorine pools rely on chemicals to keep water sanitized and free from bacteria. However, these chemicals are harmful to your health in the long term. They irritate the skin, eyes, and throat. They can even bleach swimwear and towels.
The CDC recommends staying out of chlorine-based pools for extended periods. If you’re an avid swimmer, consider taking breaks every hour and showering to avoid chlorine buildup in your skin pores, which may lead to dry skin.
- Health Complications
Chlorine does not cause health complications, but the chemical reaction mechanism between chlorine and other substances in the water. Some health side effects include hair loss, dry skin, premature ageing, rashes, exacerbated eczema, skin conditions, and many more.
- Continuous Purchase of Chlorine
While setting up a chlorine system requires no initial expenses, chlorine pools require a steady supply of chlorine and other chemicals to balance their water chemistry levels. It can add up over time and exceed the cost of saltwater systems.
Another contention is storage. Chlorine chemicals must be stored safely, which may be tricky if you’ve got curious kids.
Making the Right Choice
Saltwater and chlorine pools are effective sanitization systems. However, choosing the two depends on personal preferences and budget.
If you prefer a gentler and smoother water texture, saltwater systems may be the best option, even though they may require more money upfront and carry the risks of repairs and renovations in the future.
Conversely, individuals with a strict budget and familiarity with traditional pool maintenance may opt for chlorine pools. Nevertheless, it is vital to consult your swimming pool construction specialist, consider costs, evaluate health considerations, and the level of convenience to arrive at the best decision.